College applications may feel far away, but one important step can sneak up quickly: registering for the SAT or ACT.

Even with many colleges continuing test-optional policies, a strong SAT or ACT score can still be valuable. It may strengthen your application, help you qualify for merit scholarships, and give you another way to show colleges what you can do academically.

The key? Don’t wait until the last minute to register.

First: Decide Whether You Should Take the SAT, ACT—or Both

The SAT and ACT are both accepted by U.S. colleges, so you don’t need to choose one because you think colleges prefer it.

Instead, figure out which test works better for you.

Take a full-length practice SAT and ACT, compare your results, and pay attention to which test format feels more comfortable. Then focus your preparation on the test where you have the best chance of improving your score.

Not sure yet? You can take both once and decide which one you want to concentrate on.

Register Early

SAT and ACT test dates have registration deadlines, and popular testing locations can fill up.

Waiting until the deadline could mean your preferred testing center isn’t available—or you may have to travel farther to take the exam.

Once you know which test you want to take, choose a date and register early.

You’ll register through the official SAT or ACT website. Make sure you use your own account and enter your name exactly as it appears on your identification.

Choose Your First Test Date Strategically

Don’t automatically pick the next available test date.

Give yourself enough time to prepare.

For many students, taking a first SAT or ACT during junior year works well because it leaves time to review the results, work on weaker areas, and take the test again if needed.

Try not to make your first attempt so late that you only have one opportunity before college application deadlines.

Plan on Taking It More Than Once

Your first score doesn’t have to be your final score.

Many students take the SAT or ACT more than once. After your first test, use your score report to identify exactly where you lost points and make your next round of studying more targeted.

Some colleges also superscore, meaning they may combine your highest section scores from different test dates according to their policies.

That can make retesting worthwhile.

Don’t Assume “Test Optional” Means the Test Doesn’t Matter

This is where students need to do their homework.

College testing policies can vary widely and can change from one admission cycle to another. One school may be test optional, another may require scores, and another may have different testing rules for certain programs or scholarships.

Before deciding to skip the SAT or ACT, check the admissions website for every college you’re considering.

Also check merit scholarship requirements separately. A college may not require a score for admission but could still use test scores when awarding certain scholarships.

Before You Register, Have This Information Ready

You’ll want your personal and high school information, a suitable photo if required, your preferred test date and testing location, and a payment method.

Students who may qualify for a fee waiver should talk with their high school counselor before paying.

And don’t rush through the registration screen. Double-check your name, birth date, test center, and test date before submitting.

After You Register: Put It on Your Calendar

Registration is only step one.

Immediately add the test date to your calendar, along with a study start date. Working backward from test day makes preparing much less overwhelming.

Instead of cramming the week before, give yourself several weeks to practice consistently.

Even a few focused study sessions each week can add up.

One More Thing: Don’t Compare Your Score to Everyone Else’s

SAT and ACT scores can become another source of comparison in high school.

Don’t let them.

Your goal isn’t to beat your friends. Your goal is to earn a score that helps your college application and scholarship opportunities.

Know the typical score range at the colleges you’re considering, set a realistic target, and work toward it.

College Ready Takeaway

If college is in your future, don’t let SAT and ACT registration become a last-minute scramble.

Research your colleges. Check their current testing policies. Decide which test is right for you. Register early. Give yourself time to prepare. And leave room for a retake if you want one.

One small task today can save you a lot of stress later.

College Ready Tip: Parents can remind students about registration deadlines, but students should take responsibility for creating their testing account, choosing a test date, and keeping track of the details. Learning to manage deadlines is part of becoming college ready.